Cerita Lisan Jakun: Suatu Manifestasi Pengalaman dan Impian

MOHAMAD LUTHFI ABDUL RAHMAN, SHAIFUL BAHRI MD RADZI, HANAPI DOLLAH

Abstract


ABSTRAK: Makalah ini membincangkan serta menginterpretasi cerita-cerita lisan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Orang Asli dari suku Jakun. Kajian yang berteraskan kerja lapangan di Kuala Rompin Pahang ini telah menemukan khazanah cerita-cerita lisan masyarakat Jakun yang belum pernah diterokai sebelum ini akibat daripada ketiadaan maklumat di samping lokasi petempatan yang jauh di pedalaman. Cerita lisan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat tersebut bukanlah sekadar cerita yang hanya bertujuan memberi hiburan semata-mata, tetapi tersirat dengan pelbagai pengajaran dan tauladan dalam konteks kehidupan mereka. Bertitik tolak daripada pandangan Dundes dan Bauman yang menyifatkan cerita-cerita lisan itu sebagai cerminan imej masyarakat pemiliknya, maka cerita lisan Jakun akan dianalisis untuk memperlihatkan pengalaman serta impian mereka dalam menjalani kehidupan sejak zaman berzaman.

Kata kunci: cerita-cerita lisan, Orang Asli, cerminan imej, pengalaman, impian

 

ABSTRACT: This article discusses and interprets oral stories owned by the Orang Asli tribe of the Jakun community. Studies based on field work in Kuala Rompin Pahang have found this treasure of oral stories of the Jakun society that have never been explored before as a result of the lack of information in addition to the settlements being in remote locations. Oral stories that are owned by the community are more than stories that are intended solely to provide entertainment, but imply various teachings and illustrations in the context of their lives. We move with Dundes’ and Bauman’s opinions that describe the oral stories that reflect the image of society as the owner, then the oral Jakun stories show their experience and their dreams since ages ago.

Key words: oral stories, Orang Asli, reflect the image, experience, dreams


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