Analisis Perbahasan Konsep ‘Al-Hakim’ dalam Konteks Pemikiran, Tauhid serta Tamadun Islam (Analysis of the Discussion of the Concept of ‘Al-Hakim’ in the Context of Thought, Tauhid and Islamic Civilization)
Abstract
Kata Kunci: ‘al-Hakim’; Ilmuwan; Pemikiran; Tauhid; Tamadun Islam
ABSTRACT: This article aims to analyze the concept of ‘al-Hakim’ and explore the role of scholars within the framework of knowledge, thought, and tawhid. Specifically, the first objective of this study is to examine and elucidate the meaning and dimensions of the concept of ‘al-Hakim’ within the Islamic intellectual tradition. The second objective is to investigate the symbiotic relationship between Islamic scholars and three key aspects: knowledge, thought, and tawhid. Based on preliminary analysis, the concept of ‘al-Hakim’ refers to a group of intellectuals who possess multidisciplinary expertise in various fields of knowledge. Islam places a high value on knowledge and honors those who are knowledgeable, as emphasized in the Quran through the comparison between those who possess knowledge and those who are in a state of ignorance. Furthermore, the concept of ‘al-Hakim’ in Islamic civilization is intrinsically linked to knowledge, thought, and tawhid. The primary purpose of the wisdom embodied in the thought of ‘al-Hakim’ is to strengthen faith based on the principle of tawhid, which is the acknowledgment of the oneness of Allah s.w.t. A pure and rational intellect is inherently inclined to accept the truth of tawhid, as tawhid constitutes the foundational principle of Islamic belief. Through this study, it is hoped that a deeper understanding of the role of scholars as ‘al-Hakim’ in preserving and developing the Islamic intellectual heritage rooted in tawhid can be achieved.
Keywords: ‘al-Hakim’; Scholar; Thought; Tawheed; Islamic Civilization
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