Impak Ketagihan Skrin Telefon Pintar dalam Kalangan Remaja Juvana

Norhawanirwana Habidin, Mohd Azul Mohamad Salleh

Abstract


Penggunaan telefon pintar membawa kepada pelbagai impak yang banyak mengubah pengguna hari ini lebih agresif ke arah pembentukan masyarakat digital. Seterusnya kebergantungan terhadap teknologi komunikasi ini telah mengakibatkan fenomena ketagihan skrin. Kesan dari ketagihan skrin telefon pintar telah mencetuskan isu capaian kandungan bahan terlarang seperti penontonan pornografi. Sekaligus menjadikan sesetengah pengguna penonton tegar yang seterusnya terdedah kepada tingkah laku jenayah yang lain. Justeru objektif kajian ini adalah mensintesiskan impak dan pengalaman negatif ketagihan skrin telefon pintar dalam kalangan remaja juvana. Temu bual mendalam telah dijalankan ke atas 34 orang remaja juvana di dua buah Sekolah Tunas Bakti (STB) yang mendapat kebenaran dari Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat (JKM). Kesemua sampel remaja juvana ini dipilih berdasarkan persampelan bertujuan berasaskan fail kes yang berkaitan dengan ketagihan skrin, mengakses kandungan bahan terlarang dan melakukan jenayah seksual. Hasil kajian mendapati implikasi dari ketagihan skrin telefon pintar mendorong dan mendedahkan informan kepada penontonan pornografi, sekaligus memberi impak sosial ke arah tingkah laku yang tidak bermoral dan perlakuan jenayah yang lain. Kajian ini mencadangkan, bantuan dari badan profesional seperti kaunselor dan pakar kesejahteraan mental dapat membantu memberi sokongan serta penyelesaian yang lebih sesuai dalam menanganinya. Oleh itu, satu kajian masa depan perlu dilaksanakan bagi mendalami isu-isu keselamatan berkaitan kebergantungan remaja terhadap ketagihan skrin telefon pintar.

 

Kata kunci: Ketagihan skrin, telefon pintar, pornografi, remaja juvana, jenayah seksual.

 

https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2025-4101-17


Full Text:

PDF

References


Ab. Rahman, N. A. @ N. A., Tengku Maaidah Tengku A. Razak, Nik Nurul Akmal Ab. Alim, Nur Kamilah Kamaruddin, Najahudin Lateh, & Nurhidayah Hashim. (2021). Pornografi dalam kalangan remaja Generasi Z menurut perspektif Islam. Online Journal of Research in Islamic Studies, 8(2), 67–78.

Abd Rahim, A., & Zulkifli, H. (2022). Kewajaran membenarkan pelajar membawa telefon pintar ke sekolah dari aspek kualiti akhlak pelajar. International Journal of Advanced Research in Islamic Studies and Education, 2(3), 128-136.

Ali, A. A. Z., Muhammad, N. A., Jamil, T. R., Ahmad, S., & Abd Aziz, N. A. (2021). Internet pornography exposures amongst young people in Malaysia: A cross-sectional study looking into the role of gender and perceived realism versusthe actual sexual activities. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 14, 100350.

Ali, S., Haykal, H. A., & Youssef, E. Y. M. (2023). Child Sexual abuse and the internet — A systematic review. Human Arenas, 6(2), 404-421.

Almachnee, R., & Cozzie, M. (2022). Social media and dopamine: Studying Generation Z and dopamine levels. Journal of Student Research, 11(4).

Amirul Ashraaf Norman, & Nooraini Othman. (2020). Ketagihan pornografi dalam kalangan remaja: Faktor dan implikasi terhadap sahsiah diri remaja. Jurnal Melayu, 19(2), 205-215.

Ammer, F. F., & Salleh, S. (2023). Impak media sosial terhadap isu seks bebas dalam kalangan remaja. Jurnal Peradaban Melayu, 18(2), 1–9.

Anderson, K. (2024). What audiences do with news: A broader definition of news consumption. Media International Australia. https://doi.org/pd2n

Azhar, A., Wahab, H. Y., Yusuff, Y., & Arshad, A. (2018). Jaminan perlindungan dan kebajikan kanak-kanak: Amalan di Malaysia. International Journal of Law, Government and Communication, 3(10), 33-51.

Azizan, N. I., Abd Majid, M., Mohamad, N., Usman, A. H., Haridi, N. H. M., Ismail, Z., & Rahman, A. H. A. (2022). Faktor penglibatan salah laku delinkuen dalam kalangan remaja: Kajian di pusat pemulihan. e-Jurnal Penyelidikan dan Inovasi, 59-74.

Duffy, A., Dawson, D. L., & Das Nair, R. (2016). Pornography addiction in adults: A systematic review of definitions and reported impact. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 13(5), 760-777.

Di Dio, A. (2022). PORN! Internet pornography’s effects on the brain and adolescent sexual development. The Synapse: Intercollegiate Science Magazine, 31(1), 10.

Dwivedi, Y. K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, D. L., Carlson, J., Filieri, R., Jacobson, J., Jain, V., Karjaluoto, H., Kefi, H., Krishen, A. S., & Kumar, V. (2021). Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions. International Journal of Information Management, 59, 102168.

Faisal, N. A., Johari, K. S. K., Amat, M. I., & Yusof, R. (2022). Pornography addiction on adolescent: A systematic review of reported impact on brain and sexual behavior. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(6), 2028–2041.

Hamzah, S., Yusoff, N. H., Ani, F., & Damin, Z. A. (2021). Kesan hedonisme kepada generasi muda: Kajian kes di Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Kampus Pagoh. e-BANGI, 18(2), 98-108.

Hamzah, H., Sabjan, M. A., & Akhir, N. S. M. (2016). Konsep budaya hedonisme dan latar belakangnya dari perspektif ahli falsafah Yunani dan Barat Moden. Journal of Al-Tamaddun, 11(1), 49-58.

Hedidi, M. (2023). Sexual cybercrime: The transition from the virtual aggression to the physical aggression. In R. Scendoni & F. De Micco (Eds.), Forensic and legal medicine - State of the art, practical applications and new perspectives. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108786

Herring, T. (2022). The multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and international global policy outlook of the optional protocol on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography. In J. Zajda & Y. Vissing (Eds.), Discourses of globalisation, ideology, and human rights (pp. 149-167). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Hu, S., Hu, L., & Wang, G. (2020). Moderating role of addiction to social media usage in managing cultural intelligence and cultural identity change. Information Technology & People, 34(2), 704-730.

Ishmuradova, I., Chistyakov, A., Klebanov, L., Sliusar, V., Sliusar, M., Devyatkin, G., & Drobysheva, N. (2024). A decadal review of the role of communication-mobile technologies in promoting digital inclusion: Digital divide. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 14(3). https://doi.org/pd2p

Kasim, A., & Awan Ismail, C. W. (2022). Etika dan peraturan media sosial: Kajian sekatan Facebook terhadap media di Malaysia. International Journal of law, Government & Communication, 7(28), 296-314.

Kholisoh, N., Saleh, M. S. M., Mahmudah, S. M., & Ismail, N. (2022). Youth character building anti-pornography in South East Asia. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 38(4), 62-78.

Lessard, L., Oberholtzer, C., Shaver, A., Newel, G., Middleton, E., Kuppermann, M., & Capitman, J. (2022). Using community-based participatory research to design a patient and practitioner-centered group prenatal care model. Health Promotion Practice, 15248399221098015.

Levin, M. E., Lee, E. B., & Twohig, M. P. (2019). The role of experiential avoidance in problematic pornography viewing. The Psychological Record, 69(1), 1-12.

Liyana Mohd Ramly, & Mohd Azul Mohamad Salleh. (2023). Buli siber: Gangguan seksual siber terhadap selebriti di laman media sosial Instagram. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 39(1), 200-223.

Love, T., Laier, C., Brand, M., Hatch, L., & Hajela, R. (2015). Neuroscience of internet pornography addiction: A review and update. Behavioral Sciences, 5(3), 388-433.

Mahat-Shamir, M., Neimeyer, R. A., & Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S. (2021). Designing in-depth semi-structured interviews for revealing meaning reconstruction after loss. Death Studies, 45(2), 83-90.

Maizatul Haizan Mahbob, & Mohd Isma Fahmie Nordin Ahmad. (2020). Pengaruh gaya pemantauan media ibu bapa muda terhadap tingkah laku agresif kanak-kanak yang terdedah dengan gajet. Malaysian Journal of Youth Studies, 23, 15-30.

Marpaung, J. (2018). Pengaruh penggunaan gadget dalam kehidupan. KOPASTA: Journal of the Counseling Guidance Study Program, 5(2).

McDonald, P. (2019). Video and DVD industries. Bloomsbury Publishing.

McMullin, C. (2021). Transcription and qualitative methods: Implications for third sector research. VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 1-14.

Mohd Azrin Mohd Nasir & Nurul Fatihah Mohd Rosdi. (2020). Gangguan seksual di media sosial dalam kalangan remaja perempuan: Satu tinjauan. Malaysian Journal of Youth Studies, 23, 5-14.

Murthy, T., Subet, M. F., & Daud, M. Z. (2020). Peribahasa Tamil berimej lada hitam sebagai tradisi lisan: Analisis semantik inkuisitif. International Journal of Creative Future and Heritage (TENIAT), 7(2).

Nasir, S. N. A., & Halim, H. A. (2022). Pengaruh positif dan negatif dalam permainan games di internet kepada psikologi kanak-kanak. Jurnal ILMI, 12(1), 68-83.

Nascimento, L. D. S., & Steinbruch, F. K. (2019). “The interviews were transcribed”, but how? Reflections on management research. RAUSP Management Journal, 54, 413-429.

Nathan, S., Newman, C., & Lancaster, K. (2019). Qualitative interviewing. Springer Nature.

Norman, A. A., & Othman, N. (2020). Ketagihan pornografi dalam kalangan remaja: Faktor dan implikasi terhadap sahsiah diri remaja. Jurnal Melayu, 19(2), 205-215.

Nurhamizah, H., & Asbah, R. (2019). Teknologi dan media sosial dalam komunikasi ibubapa dan anak-anak. Jurnal Komunikasi, 35(4), 337-352.

Paulus, F. W., Ohmann, S., Von Gontard, A., & Popow, C. (2018). Internet gaming disorder in children and adolescents: A systematic review. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 60(7), 645-659.

Quadara, A., El-Murr, A., & Latham, J. (2017). The effects of pornography on children and young people: An evidence scan. Australian Institute of Family Studies.

Rahman, N. A. A., Razak, T. M. T. A., Mohmud, M. S., Harun, N. U., Tukiran, A. Y., Hashim, N. M., & Rasit, R. M. (2022). The implications of pornography addiction among adolescents. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(3), 8904-8913.

Rajak, B. K., Singh, S., & Paliwal, M. (2022). The dark side of overuse of internet: A study of Indian college students. Asia Pacific Journal of Health Management, 17(1), 18-26.

Rasul, T. F., Schwartz, K. R., Qureshi, F., Eachus, E., Henderson, A., & Qureshi, F. M. (2022). The potential cutaneous effects of pornography addiction: A narrative review. Cureus, 14(12).

Rostad, W. L., Gittins-Stone, D., Huntington, C., Rizzo, C. J., Pearlman, D., & Orchowski, L. (2019). The association between exposure to violent pornography and teen dating violence in grade 10 high school students. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 48, 2137-2147.

Rowland, D. L., Morrow, A. L., Hamilton, B. D., & Hevesi, K. (2022). Do pornography use and masturbation frequency play a role in delayed/inhibited ejaculation during partnered sex? A comprehensive and detailed analysis. Sexes, 3(1), 115-133.

Roztocki, N., Soja, P., & Weistroffer, H. (2019). The role of information and communication technologies in socioeconomic development: Towards a multi-dimensional framework. Information Technology for Development, 25, 171 - 183.

Rusi, I., Lailiya, M., & Riyadi, D. (2022). Peningkatan pengetahuan generasi muda dalam etika penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.20527/btjpm.v4i3.5772

Seidman, I. (2022). Interviewing as qualitative research: A guide for researchers in education and the social sciences (5th edition). Teachers College Press.

Setyawati, R., Hartini, N., & Suryanto, S. (2020). The psychological impacts of internet pornography addiction on adolescents. Humaniora, 11(3), 235-244.

Sinaga, R. M., & Wardaya, M. K. (2022). The right to be forgotten as protection for children victims of non-consensual pornography crime. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 21(2), 241-253.

Sinurat, R., Djakfar, Y., & Rosihan, A. (2022). Identitas remaja penggunaan media sosial Litmatch. Jurnal MASSA, 3(1), 91-104.

Tan, S. A., Ng, S. H. L., Hoo, J. J. Y., Gan, S. W., Nainee, S., Yap, C. C., Lee, L. K., Mohd Zaharim, N., & Goh, Y. S. (2022). The pornography use and its addiction among emerging adults in Malaysia: Perceived realism as a mediator. PloS One, 17(5), e0268724.

Varatharajoo, T., Abdullah, H., & Nor, M. (2020). Hubungan antara ketagihan pornografi dan jenis trait personaliti dalam kalangan remaja. Jurnal Wacana Sarjana, 4(2), 1-8.

Wacks, Y., & Weinstein, A. M. (2021). Excessive smartphone use is associated with health problems in adolescents and young adults. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 762.

Yap, J. S., & Surat, S. (2023). Pengaruh kesepian dan harga diri terhadap permasalahan penggunaan telefon pintar dalam kalangan remaja. Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan, 5(1), 737-751.

Yunengsih, W., & Setiawan, A. (2021). Contribution of pornographic exposure and addiction to risky sexual behavior in adolescents. Journal of Public Health Research, 10(1_suppl), jphr-2021.

Zaharman, Z., Arini, A., & Novianti, S. (2022). Dampak penggunaan internet bagi mahasiswa di saat Covid-19 (Studi kasus pada mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Lancang Kuning). Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif, 5(1), 85-89.

Zain, Z. M., Jasmani, F. N. N., Haris, N. H., & Nurudin, S. M. (2022, September). Gadgets and their impact on child development. Proceedings, 82(1), 6. https://doi.org/pd2q


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


e-ISSN: 2289-1528